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مصطلحات مهمة جدا للمعرفة وايضا للاختبار
CIA – Confidentiality, Integrity, Availability
IDS – Intrusion Detection System
IPS – Intrusion Prevention System
WAF – Web Application Firewall
PII – Personal Identifiable Information
DoS – Denial of Service
DDoS – Distributed Denial of Service
DNS – Domain Name System
ZTA – Zero Trust Architecture
NAT – Network Address Translation
CTF – Capture the Flag
ACL – Access Control List
CDN – Content Delivery Network
CVE – Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures
RAT – Remote Access Trojan
APT – Advanced Persistent Threat
ATP – Advanced Threat Protection
SSO – Single Sign-on
URL – Uniform Resource Locator
TLS – Transport Layer Security
ARP – Address Resolution Protocol
RDP – Remote Desktop Protocol
FTP – File Transfer Protocol
SFTP – Secure File Transfer Protocol
HTTP – Hypertext Transfer Protocol
HTTPS – Hypertext Transfer Protocol Secure
LDAP – Lightweight Directory Access Protocol
MFA – Multi-factor Authentication
IAM – Identity and Access Management
SIEM – Security Information and Event Management
SAM – Security Account Manager
MDM – Mobile Device Management
XXS – Cross Site Scripting
XSRF – Cross Site Request Forgery
DRaaS – Disaster Recovery as a Service
DLP – Data Loss Prevention
TCP – Transmission Control Protocol
SNMP – Simple Network Management Protocol
L2TP – Layer 2 Tunneling Protocol
SOC – Security Operations Center
EDR – Endpoint Detection and Response
MDR – Managed Detection and Response
KMS – Key Management Service
TOR – The Onion Router
UEBA – User and Entity Behavior Analytics
UEFI – Unified Extensible Firmware Interface
RFI – Remote File Inclusion
SSID – Service Set Identifier
LAN – Local Area Network
WAN – Wide Area Network
VLAN – Virtual Local Area Network
PGP – Pretty Good Privacy
MiTM – Man in the Middle Attack
CA – Certificate Authority
MAC – Mandatory Access Control
PUA – Potential Unwanted Application
ECDH – Elliptic Curve Deffie-Hellman
BYOD – Bring Your Own Device
GDPR – General Data Protection Regulation
ADFS – Active Directory Federation Service
EPP – Endpoint Protection Platform
DMARC – Domain Based Message Authentication, Reporting and Conformance
UAC – User Account Control
CLI – Command Line Interface